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E Minor Seventh Piano Chord

The E Minor Seventh chord contains E, G, B, D. Formula: 1–♭3–5–♭7.

E Minor Seventh keyboard and inversions

E Minor Seventh
Em7
Chord tones
EGBD
Formula
1♭35♭7
Notes
E · G · B · D
Quality
Minor seventh chord
Formula
1 · ♭3 · 5 · ♭7
Keyboard range
C3–C6
Position
Notes from low to high
E4G4B4D5
Em7
Bass: E4
Download Em7 PDF
Simple reference tone; not a recording of an acoustic piano.

A e minor seventh is a minor triad plus a minor seventh.

Preserve the written chord spelling shown here; keyboard equivalence does not rename the chord.

Choose a position to keep the four written notes, sounding keys, bass note, playback and print reference synchronized.

E Minor Seventh formula

Em7 uses 1–♭3–5–♭7: E–G–B–D.

a minor triad plus a minor seventh

Compare E Minor Seventh

Compared with E minor, add the minor seventh above the root.

E Minor Seventh positions and inversions

A seventh chord has four chord tones and therefore four positions: root position plus three inversions. The slash symbol identifies the written bass note.

E Minor Seventh: root position, first inversion, second inversion, and third inversion
PositionSymbolNotes, low to highBass
Root position, current selectionEm7E4–G4–B4–D5E4
First inversionEm7/GG4–B4–D5–E5G4
Second inversionEm7/BB4–D5–E5–G5B4
Third inversionEm7/DD5–E5–G5–B5D5
Reference scope

Fingering is not provided for this reference

No independently authorized fingering dataset is provided for N2C.

Use the written notes, keyboard positions and playback without treating the diagram as a required hand shape.

Read left- and right-hand finger numbers
Sources and scope

Seventh Chords — Open Music Theory

Open Music Theory

Supports: seventh chords are four-note chords; major seventh, dominant seventh, minor seventh and half-diminished seventh constructions; four positions including third inversion; written spelling and inversion principles

Scope limit: Theory and spelling cross-check only; no source prose, artwork, fingering or PDF is copied.

Checked 2026-09-12 · N2C-OMT-SEVENTH

Chord Symbols — Open Music Theory

Open Music Theory

Supports: C7 dominant convention; maj7/min7/half-diminished symbol families; slash bass notation

Scope limit: Theory and spelling cross-check only; no source prose, artwork, fingering or PDF is copied.

Checked 2026-09-12 · N2C-OMT-SYMBOLS

The Piano Chord Collection — Major & Minor 7th

PianoChord.org

Supports: competitor family coverage; cross-check examples for major/minor seventh

Scope limit: Theory and spelling cross-check only; no source prose, artwork, fingering or PDF is copied.

Checked 2026-09-12 · N2C-PC-SEVENTH

Questions about Em7

What notes are in Em7?

E, G, B, D.

What is the formula for Em7?

1–♭3–5–♭7.

How many inversions does a seventh chord have?

Three inversions, in addition to root position.

Interactive practice

Build Em7 on the keyboard

Select the four pitch classes that make Em7, then check your answer.

This one-octave exercise checks the exact four-note pitch-class set. Order and inversion do not affect the result; missing and extra notes are reported, while fingering and live performance are not assessed.

4Choose four pitch classes

One octave, C through B. Select a key again to remove it.

One-octave keyboard from C through B
Selected: none
Choose notes, then check your answer.

Print this chord reference

Download Em7 PDF