Simple reference tone; not a recording of an acoustic piano.
The G major chord contains G, B and D. Its formula is 1–3–5: a major third and a perfect fifth above G. The displayed root-position example is G4–B4–D5. Numbers after note letters identify octaves, not fingers. Use the diagram, note list and bass label together; Play chord sounds the selected notes together, while the note-by-note control sounds them from low to high.
What to notice
The G major chord and the G major scale are different things. F-sharp belongs to the scale, but it is not one of the three chord tones. The triad shown here therefore uses only white keys. Adding F-sharp would change the three-note object being studied. Measured above G, B is four semitones away and D is seven. The interval formula describes the chord from its root, not the distances between every pair of currently adjacent keys. In G/B, G is still the root even though B is the lowest sounding note.
Compare three positions
Read each bass note before selecting a position. The root-position example starts with G; first inversion starts with B; second inversion starts with D. The chord tones stay the same. These are independently chosen reference registers, not an ascending exercise. Switching a position must update the selected note order, diagram, sound and current-print snapshot together. Hand numbers, when available, apply only to the root example.
G major: root position, first inversion, and second inversion
Position
Symbol
Notes, low to high
Bass
Root position, current selection
G
G4–B4–D5
G4
First inversion
G/B
B4–D5–G5
B4
Second inversion
G/D
D4–G4–B4
D4
Playing example
Root-position fingering examples
These are separate one-hand starting examples for the root-position voicing. Change to an inversion and the finger numbers are intentionally withheld.
Right-hand root positionone hand · low to high
1GG4
3BB4
5DD5
Separate right-hand example for the displayed root-position voicing G4–B4–D5. The source supplies these chord-tone and hand-number pairings, not this octave placement. This is a starting example, not a universal rule; no fingering is assigned to the inversions.
Supports: Root-position G–B–D; right hand 1–3–5 and left hand 5–3–1.
Scope: The root-position hand numbers are shown by the source. It does not specify PianoGrid’s G4–B4–D5 register. We do not adopt song lists, mood labels or inversion fingerings.
Chord reference
Common names: G, G major, Gmaj.
Intervals from the root: perfect unison, major third, perfect fifth.
Find the notes on your keyboard
Find a group of three black keys. G is the white key between its first and second black keys.
From G, locate B and D. For the root example shown here, use G4, B4 and D5.
Name the three pitches before using Play. Use the note-by-note mode to check their low-to-high order.
G major or G minor: check B
Keep G and D unchanged. G major uses B; G minor uses B-flat. Only the third changes, so the root name alone is not enough to identify the chord.
For a written comparison, use G4–B4–D5 and G4–B♭4–D5. Keep G and D in place and lower B by one semitone.
In the key of C major, G major is the chord built on scale degree 5. The same G–B–D chord can also appear in other keys; its identity does not determine the key of an entire song.
Compare C4–E4–G4 with B3–D4–G4. The second voicing is G/B. G4 can remain in place while C4 moves to B3 and E4 moves to D4. These are exact written examples, not a claim that this is the only or best fingering.
Check the idea without JavaScript
Name the three chord tones before looking back at the answer. Then name the bass of the first inversion. These are written self-checks, not additional scored modes.
Chord-tone answer: G, B, D.
First-inversion bass: B. The root is still G.
Questions about G major
Does a G major chord need F-sharp?
No. The triad is G–B–D. F-sharp belongs to the G major scale, not to this three-note chord.
What does G/B mean?
Play a G major chord with B as its lowest sounding note. The slash identifies the bass; the chord root stays G.
Is G major the same as G minor?
No. G major contains B, whereas G minor contains B-flat. Both retain G and D.
Why does the second-inversion example sound lower?
The reference uses D4–G4–B4 to show second inversion. Inversion describes the lowest chord member, not a requirement that each example be higher than the last.
What does the keyboard exercise check?
It checks the set G, B and D. It does not grade your hands, timing, articulation or an acoustic piano performance.
Interactive practice
Build G on the keyboard
Select the three pitch classes that make G major, then check your answer.
This keyboard checks an unordered pitch-class set. Order, octave, fingering and live piano performance are not assessed.
3Choose three pitch classes
One octave, C through B. Select a key again to remove it.