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E Major Piano Chord (E)

The E major chord uses E, G-sharp and B. G-sharp is the major third above E; B is the perfect fifth.

E major notes and inversions

E major
E
Chord tones
EG♯B
Formula
135
Notes
E · G♯ · B
Quality
Major triad
Formula
1 · 3 · 5
Keyboard range
C4–C6
Position
Notes from low to high
E4G♯4B4
E
Bass: E4
Simple reference tone; not a recording of an acoustic piano.

What to notice

The triad has one black key, G-sharp. The key signature of E major contains more sharps, but a chord symbol E does not ask you to play all the notes of that scale. It names this particular three-note chord. E to G-sharp is four semitones; E to B is seven. G-sharp and A-flat can share a piano key, but G-sharp is the third-letter spelling above E. An E major triad is therefore written E–G♯–B, not E–A♭–B.

Compare three positions

Read each bass note before selecting a position. The root-position example starts with E; first inversion starts with G♯; second inversion starts with B. The chord tones stay the same. These are independently chosen reference registers, not an ascending exercise. Switching a position must update the selected note order, diagram, sound and current-print snapshot together. Hand numbers, when available, apply only to the root example.

E major: root position, first inversion, and second inversion
PositionSymbolNotes, low to highBass
Root position, current selectionEE4–G♯4–B4E4
First inversionE/G♯G♯4–B4–E5G♯4
Second inversionE/BB4–E5–G♯5B4
Playing example

Root-position fingering examples

These are separate one-hand starting examples for the root-position voicing. Change to an inversion and the finger numbers are intentionally withheld.

Choose one hand
Right-hand root positionone hand · low to high
  1. 1EE4
  2. 3G♯G♯4
  3. 5BB4

Separate right-hand example for the displayed root-position voicing E4–G♯4–B4. The source supplies these chord-tone and hand-number pairings, not this octave placement. This is a starting example, not a universal rule; no fingering is assigned to the inversions.

Sources and scope

Introduction to Triads

Music Theory for the 21st-Century Classroom / University of Puget Sound

Supports: Triad construction, major/minor intervals.

Scope limit: General rule; exact PianoGrid registers, diagrams, exercises and explanations are original applications.

Checked 2026-09-11 · PG-TRIADS

Triads

Open Music Theory

Supports: Chord quality, chord members, inversion and lead-sheet conventions.

Scope limit: Not a source for our hand-specific fingerings or recordings.

Checked 2026-09-11 · PG-OMT

American Standard Pitch Notation (ASPN)

Open Music Theory

Supports: Written note letters and octave numbering.

Scope limit: Cb4 = MIDI 59 is a derived application of the notation rule, not a quotation of a PianoGrid example.

Checked 2026-09-11 · PG-ASPN

E Major chord on piano

Skoove

Supports: Root-position E–G♯–B; right hand 1–3–5 and left hand 5–3–1.

Scope limit: The root-position hand numbers are shown by the source. It does not specify PianoGrid’s E4–G♯4–B4 register. We do not adopt song lists, mood labels or inversion fingerings.

Checked 2026-09-11 · PG-SKOOVE-E-MAJOR

Chord reference

Common names: E, E major, Emaj.

Intervals from the root: perfect unison, major third, perfect fifth.

Find the notes on your keyboard

  1. Locate E, the white key immediately to the right of a group of two black keys.
  2. Find G-sharp between G and A, then B immediately before the next C.
  3. Use E4–G♯4–B4 for the root example. Check G-sharp carefully before you play the three notes together.

E major and E minor differ at the third

Keep E and B fixed. E major uses G-sharp, while E minor uses G natural. Test the difference with E4–G♯4–B4 and E4–G4–B4.

The root-position builder on this page still asks for E major. A written comparison is useful for self-checking, but it does not add an E-minor mode or claim to assess your playing.

An E chord can lead to A major or A minor

In A major, the chord on scale degree 5 is E major. In an A-minor context, using G-sharp supplies the raised leading tone A minor often uses in its dominant chord. The destination and surrounding harmony supply that context.

Compare E4–G♯4–B4 with E4–A4–C5. The latter is Am/E, not root-position Am, because E is the bass. The shared E stays fixed while the other two notes move.

Check the idea without JavaScript

Name the three chord tones before looking back at the answer. Then name the bass of the first inversion. These are written self-checks, not additional scored modes.

  1. Chord-tone answer: E, G♯, B.
  2. First-inversion bass: G♯. The root is still E.

Questions about E major

Which key is G-sharp?

The black key between G and A. It is the only black key in the root-position E major example.

Does E mean E major or E minor?

A plain E chord symbol normally denotes the major triad. Em specifies E minor.

What does E/G-sharp mean?

An E major chord with G-sharp as the lowest sounding note: its first inversion.

Why is E/B still E major?

Moving B into the bass changes the inversion, not the E–G-sharp–B chord-tone set.

Are these piano audio recordings?

The page uses the site’s user-triggered reference tone. This content pack does not supply or license an acoustic piano recording.

Interactive practice

Build E on the keyboard

Select the three pitch classes that make E major, then check your answer.

This keyboard checks an unordered pitch-class set. Order, octave, fingering and live piano performance are not assessed.

3Choose three pitch classes

One octave, C through B. Select a key again to remove it.

One-octave keyboard from C through B
Selected: none
Your result will appear here after you check the selected keys.

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